leetcode-daily/cpp/2201/220109.cpp

57 lines
1.4 KiB
C++

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
/**
* 1041. Robot Bounded In Circle
* On an infinite plane, a robot initially stands at (0, 0) and faces north. The robot can receive one of three instructions:
* "G": go straight 1 unit;
* "L": turn 90 degrees to the left;
* "R": turn 90 degrees to the right.
* The robot performs the instructions given in order, and repeats them forever.
* Return true if and only if there exists a circle in the plane such that the robot never leaves the circle.
*/
class Solution {
private:
// N, E, S, W
inline static int dX[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
inline static int dY[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
public:
static bool isRobotBounded(std::string instructions) {
// instructions = instructions * 8;
instructions.append(instructions);
instructions.append(instructions);
instructions.append(instructions);
int l = instructions.length();
int X = 0, Y = 0, D = 0;
const char* const str = instructions.c_str();
for (int i = 0; i < l; ++i) {
switch (str[i]) {
case 'G':
X += dX[D];
Y += dY[D];
break;
case 'L':
D = (D + 3) % 4;
break;
case 'R':
D = (D + 1) % 4;
break;
default:
; // Should never reach here.
}
if (!X && !Y && !D && !std::strncmp(str, str + i + 1, i + 1)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
};
int main() {
bool ans = Solution::isRobotBounded("GL");
std::cout << ans;
return 0;
}