leetcode-daily/cpp/2303/230316-CN.cpp

45 lines
1.3 KiB
C++

#include <vector>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <iostream>
/**
* 2488. Count Subarrays With Median K
*
* You are given an array nums of size n consisting of distinct integers from 1 to n and a positive integer k.
*
* Return the number of non-empty subarrays in nums that have a median equal to k.
*
* Note:
*
* The median of an array is the middle element after sorting the array in ascending order. If the array is of even length, the median is the left middle element.
* For example, the median of [2,3,1,4] is 2, and the median of [8,4,3,5,1] is 4.
* A subarray is a contiguous part of an array.
*/
class Solution {
private:
static inline constexpr int sgn(int x) { return (x > 0) - (x < 0); }
public:
static int countSubarrays(const std::vector<int>& nums, int k) {
const int n = nums.size(), pos = std::find(nums.begin(), nums.end(), k) - nums.begin();
std::vector<int> prefix(n);
prefix[0] = sgn(nums[0] - k);
for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i)
prefix[i] = prefix[i - 1] + sgn(nums[i] - k);
std::unordered_map<int, int> m;
for (int i = 0; i < pos; ++i)
++m[prefix[i]];
++m[0];
int ans = 0;
for (int i = pos; i < n; ++i)
ans += m[prefix[i]] + m[prefix[i] - 1];
return ans;
}
};
int main() {
std::cout << Solution::countSubarrays({3,2,1,4,5}, 4);
return 0;
}